Here’s a proper academic-style write-up for the resource you mentioned. Since the exact title and publisher aren't publicly verified, this is formatted as a bibliographic entry + short abstract based on the information provided.
The search results indicate that while the core textbook by Hany Moustapha Axial and Radial Turbines was originally published in
Axial and radial turbines have various applications in different industries, including:
Moustapha's review provides a detailed analysis of axial and radial turbines, covering their design, performance, and applications. The review is divided into several sections, each focusing on a specific aspect of these turbines.
- Axial Turbines: In an axial turbine, the fluid enters and exits the machine parallel to the axis of rotation. Think of a classic windmill or the turbine stages of a jet engine. The flow moves in a straight line through rotating blades.
- Radial Turbines: Here, the fluid enters the machine near the center (or hub) and flows outward toward the casing, or vice versa. In the most common configuration—the Radial Inflow Turbine (similar to a centrifugal compressor running in reverse)—the fluid enters at the outer diameter and exits axially near the center.
Conclusion
- Axial turbines are more efficient: Axial turbines offer higher efficiency compared to radial turbines, but their design and manufacturing requirements are more complex.
- Radial turbines are simpler and more compact: Radial turbines are simpler in design, more compact, and easier to manufacture than axial turbines.
- Application-dependent selection: The selection of axial or radial turbines depends on the specific application, including the flow rate, pressure, and power requirements.