Digital Systems Testing And Testable Design Solution May 2026

Testing digital systems and implementing testable design solutions are critical steps in ensuring the reliability and quality of hardware and software products

Applications:

Despite its importance, digital systems testing poses several challenges. Some of the key challenges include: digital systems testing and testable design solution

Selected References for Further Reading

  1. Abramovici, M., Breuer, M. A., & Friedman, A. D. (1994). Digital Systems Testing and Testable Design. Computer Science Press. (Considered the foundational text of the field).
  2. Bushnell, M. L., & Agrawal, V. D. (2000). Essentials of Electronic Testing for Digital, Memory and Mixed-Signal VLSI Circuits. Springer.
  3. IEEE Standards Association. IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) and IEEE 1838 (Test Access for 3D ICs).
  4. Williams, T. W., & Brown, N. C. (1981). Defect Level as a Function of Fault Coverage. IEEE Transactions on Computers.

2. Theoretical Framework: Faults and Modeling

To effectively test a digital system, one must first define what constitutes a failure. Abramovici, M

ATPG is the software side of the solution. Algorithms like D-Algorithm, PODEM, and FAN are used to mathematically determine the exact sequence of 1s and 0s needed to reveal a specific fault. Modern ATPG tools focus on maximizing "fault coverage"—the percentage of possible faults a test can catch. Design for Testability (DFT) Strategies digital systems testing and testable design solution