Maria Rostworowski Historia Del Tahuantinsuyo Pdf !!install!! › < Extended >
Before Rostworowski, many histories treated the Incas like a European-style monarchy. Her research, based on meticulous archival work and ethnohistory
Succession Conflicts: She highlights that Inca succession was not based on primogeniture (the eldest son) but on the "ablest" candidate, leading to ritual wars between royal panacas (lineages). 2. Economic Reciprocity and Redistribution maria rostworowski historia del tahuantinsuyo pdf
Details the reign of Pachacutec and the defeat of the Chancas as the turning point. The State Before Rostworowski, many histories treated the Incas like
- The "Real" vs. "Panaca" Dynamics: Rostworowski explains the inner workings of Inca succession. She details how a ruling Inca did not pass his wealth to his successor, but rather to his panaca (his descent group/corporation). This forced the new Inca to conquer new lands to acquire his own revenue, creating a structural engine for constant imperial expansion.
- Redistribution over Tribute: She analyzes the Andean economic system, emphasizing that the empire functioned on reciprocity and redistribution rather than a market economy. The state extracted labor (mita) and goods, storing them in qollqas (storehouses) to redistribute during famines or ceremonies, thereby securing the loyalty of the conquered peoples.
- Ethnicity and Loyalty: She explores the complex relationships between the Inca elite in Cusco and the various ethnic groups (señoríos étnicos) they conquered, highlighting the rebellions and alliances that defined the empire's stability.