Inleiding
Who is Gustav Ende?
The Gustav Ende standards (also referred to as Gustaf Ende) are a widely recognized set of reference installation times in the Dutch technical installation sector. Unlike more recent scientifically backed norms, these values are based on experience and practice.
The full table is typically distributed as an .xls or .pdf file. While it is no longer actively maintained since 2003, it remains in use as a secondary reference or legacy standard.
Today, while the industry moves toward scientific precision, the "Gustav" tables remain a foundational part of the craftsman's story—a reminder of a time when the "ploegminuut" was the heartbeat of the construction site. comparison table